書きかえ問題の出題傾向

提案・依頼に関する問題

Let’s play tennis after school.
(　　　) (　　　) play tennis after school?

【解答】Shall we

Shall we go to the movie tonight?
(　　　) (　　　) to the movie tonight.

【解答】Let’s go

How about going for a walk this afternoon?
(　　　) (　　　) go for a walk this afternoon?

【解答】Shall we

How about joining us?
(　　　) (　　　) you join us?

【解答】Why don’t

How about going for a swim?
(　　　) go for a swim, shall we?

【解答】Let’s

Let’s go to the library and study together.
Why (　　　) (　　　) go to the library and study together?

【解答】don’t we

Let’s go fishing in the ocean next Sunday.
(　　　) (　　　) going fishing in the ocean next Sunday?

【解答】How about

Shall we play soccer?
How (　　　) (　　　) soccer?

【解答】about playing

Shall we I show you around Kyoto?
Do you (　　　) (　　　) to show you around Kyoto?

【解答】want me

I want to go to the zoo with you and him.
Let’s (　　　) to the zoo with (　　　).

【解答】go / him

Pass me the salt, will you?
(　　　) you (　　　) passing the salt?

【解答】Would / mind

文型に関する問題

I bought him a new computer.
I bought a new computer (　　　) him.

【解答】for

He made his son a large box.
He made a large box (　　　) his son.

【解答】for

My old sister gave me a dictionary.
My old sister gave a dictionary (　　　) (　　　).

【解答】to me

Mr. Aoki was our teacher of English.
Mr. Aoki (　　　) (　　　) English.

【解答】taught us

受け身(受動態)に関する問題

Sayaka bought a present.
A present (　　　) (　　　) by Sayaka.

【解答】was bought

The teacher gave Tom the book.
Tom (　　　) (　　　) the book by the teacher.

【解答】was given

Was this cake made by Emi?
(　　　) Emi (　　　) this cake?

【解答】Did / make

Do they speak English in Canada?
(　　　) English (　　　) in Canada?

【解答】Is / spoken

What language do they speak in that country?
What language (　　　) (　　　) in that country?

【解答】is spoken

The news surprised us.
We were surprised (　　　) the news.

【解答】at

Everyone knew the secret.
The secret was (　　　) (　　　) everyone.

【解答】known to

Watching stars is interesting to me.
I’m (　　　) (　　　) watching stars.

【解答】interested in

We can see a lot of snow on the mountain.
The mountain is (　　　) (　　　) snow.

【解答】covered with

They usually make wine from these grapes.
These grapes (　　　) usually made (　　　) wine.

【解答】are / into

話法に関する問題

I said her, “Open the window at once.”
I (　　　) her (　　　) open the window at once.

【解答】told / to

I said to them, “Please be quiet.”
I (　　　) them (　　　) be quiet.

【解答】asked / to

My mother told me to clean my room.
My mother said to me, “(　　　) (　　　) room.”

【解答】Clean your

Mary said to her father, “Please take me to the river.”
Mary asked her father (　　　) take (　　　) to the river.

【解答】to / her

She said, “I have to go.”
She said that (　　　) (　　　) to go.

【解答】she had

連語表現に関する問題

She will buy a new bike next month.
She is (　　　) (　　　) buy a new bike next month.

【解答】going to

Misa could talk with him in English.
Misa (　　　) (　　　) (　　　) talk with him in English.

【解答】was able to

It is impossible for him to go there alone.
He (　　　) not (　　　) (　　　) go there alone.

【解答】is / able to

Tomoko takes care of her sick mother.
Tomoko (　　　) (　　　) her sick mother.

【解答】looks after

The Olympic Games will be held in Brazil.
The Olympic Games will (　　　) (　　　) in Brazil.

【解答】take place

Alice likes to listen to the old Japanese songs.
Alice is (　　　) (　　　) listening to the old Japanese songs.

【解答】fond of

間接疑問文に関する問題

Where did he take these pictures?
I don’t know (　　　) he (　　　) these picture.

【解答】where / took

She moved to this town last week. I don’t know her address.
I don’t know (　　　) she (　　　).

【解答】where / lives

I know the writer of this story.
I know (　　　) (　　　) this story.

【解答】who wrote

Please tell me the number of the students in this high school.
Please tell me (　　　) (　　　) students this high school has.

【解答】how many

She got angry but I didn’t know the reason.
I didn’t know (　　　) (　　　) (　　　) angry.

【解答】why she got

make A B に関する問題

She will be happy to hear the news.
The news will (　　　) (　　　) happy.

【解答】make her

Why was she so angry?
What (　　　) (　　　) so angry?

【解答】made her

When I hear this music, I feel happy.
This music (　　　) (　　　) happy.

【解答】makes me

I became sad when I heard the news.
The news (　　　) (　　　) sad.

【解答】made me

must ・ have to に関する問題

We must study English.
We (　　　) (　　　) study English.

【解答】have to

Be quiet in this room.
(　　　) (　　　) be quiet in this room.

【解答】You must

You must not be late for school.
(　　　) (　　　) late for school.

【解答】Don’t be

Don’t say such a thing to him.
You (　　　) (　　　) say such a thing to him.

【解答】must not

It is not necessary for us to go to school on Sundays.
We don’t (　　　) (　　　) go to school on Sundays.

【解答】have to

The boys must clean the clubroom.
(　　　) is (　　　) for the boys to clean the clubroom.

【解答】It / necessary

命令文＋, ～ に関する問題

If you don’t get up now, you’ll be late for school.
(　　　) up now, (　　　) you’ll be late for school.

【解答】Get / or

If you leave home now, you’ll catch the first bus.
(　　　) home now, (　　　) you’ll miss the first bus.

【解答】Leave / or

Hurry up, or you will be late for the meeting.
(　　　) you (　　　) hurry up, you will be late for the meeting.

【解答】If / don’t

If you get up early, you can catch the first train.
(　　　) up early, (　　　) you can catch the first train.

【解答】Get / and

have ・ there に関する問題

There are twelve months in a year.
A year (　　　) twelve months.

【解答】has

Kyoto has a lot of places to visit.
(　　　) (　　　) many places to visit in Kyoto.

【解答】There are

There is a lot of rain in this season.
(　　　) rains a lot in this season.

【解答】It

We had a lot of rain last year.
(　　　) (　　　) a lot last year.

【解答】It rained

It snowed a lot last month.
We (　　　) (　　　) snow last month.

【解答】had much