å1
å顿¬¡ã®äŒè©±æã«ã€ããŠãäžã®åãã«çããã
Four university friends are finishing their lunch after shopping in the morning.
Owen: That was an amazing sandwich.
Jay: Well, you ate it so fast Iâm surprised you could taste it.
Yuki: Heâs right. Did you even chew?
Owen: (ã1ã) I was hungry. And I have to go to work in a few minutes, so I had to hurry.
Yuki: Yeah, thatâs right. You have to work. Are you going to take all those boxes and shopping bags with you? That stereo set, for one, is really big.
Owen: But it was so cheap, and itâs totally cool. Iâm really glad I found it. Donât you think itâs great?
Yuki: Yeah, I do. But you donât have much room in your shop. Is there a place where you can keep it all while you work?
Owen: Hmm, I donât think so. I wish Iâd thought about this earlier because I could have taken all this stuff to my car, but now I donât have time.
Jay: We can take it for you. I know what your car look like.
Owen: Thanks. Thatâd really help me out. But actually, I didnât drive my own car today. Somethingâs wrong with the engine, so my sister lent me hers.
Yuki: What kind of car does she have?
Owen: Itâs, itâs uhâŠ.
Jay: Donât you remember?
Owen: Well, itâs white. Oh, and it has four wheels!
Jay: Stop joking. You just described most of the cars in an average parking lot. Youâll have to give us more information than that, or we canât help you.
Owen: Right. Well, it has some bad scratches on the left side, on the driverâs side. Itâs parked in the north lot on the green level, just above the red level. Believe it or not, itâs not locked. And my nieceâs teddy bear is in the front passenger seat.
Their friend Ella returns from the restroom.
Owen: Hey, Ella. You know my sisterâs car, donât you?
Ella: Yeah. Did she ever get the scratches fixed?
Owen: (ã2ã) So let me explain where itâs parked. When you get off the escalator into the parking lot, turn right.
Jay: Wait, is that toward the exit?
Owen: Uh, youâll be facing the exit. At the exit, turn left. Then go down to the last row and turn left again. Her car is on the right toward the end of the row. There are some handicapped parking stops opposite it near the elevator.
Yuki: (ã3ã)
Jay: OK, youâd better get to work. Give us your stuff.
Owen: Thanks a lot. Oh, please lock the car before you leave it. I donât want to give anyone a chance to steal my new stereo!
Ella: No problem. See you later.
Aã空æ¬(ã1ã)ïœ(ã3ã)ã«å ¥ããã¹ãäžã€ã®æããé äžåã§æ¬¡ã®AïœCã«ç€ºãããŠãããæå³ã®éãäŒè©±ã«ããã®ã«æãé©åœãªé åã®ãã®ããäžã®1ïœ6ã®ãã¡ããäžã€éžã¹ã
A. No, not yet.
B. Oh, give me a break.
C. That sounds easy enough.
1. (A)â(B)â(C)
4. (B)â(C)â(A)
2. (A)â(C)â(B)
5. (C)â(A)â(B)
3. (B)â(A)â(C)
6. (C)â(B)â(A)
ã解説ã
空æã«å ¥ãéžæè¢ãéžã¶åé¡ã§ããéžæè¢ã®æå³ã¯ãããããããªããŸãã
A. No, not yet.
ããããããŸã ã§ãã
B. Oh, give me a break.
ãã¡ãã£ãšåŸ
ã£ãŠãããã
C. That sounds easy enough.
ãååã«ç°¡åããã§ããã
(ã1ã)ã®åã¯ãYuki ã®çºèšã§ãã
ã圌ã®èšãéããããªããã¡ãããšåã¿ãŸãããã
(ã1ã)ã®åŸãã¯ãOwen ã®çºèšã§ãã
ããè ¹ãæžã£ãŠããããããŠæ°ååŸã«ä»äºã«è¡ããªããŠã¯ãªããªããã§ãããã§æ¥ããªããŠã¯ãããªãã£ããã ãã
Aã®ããããããŸã ã§ãããªããå£ã®äžã«é£ã¹ç©ãåãŸãã«å ¥ããŠããç¶æ ã«ãªããã§ãããããã©ãããã ã£ãããããªã«ãã©ãã©ããã¹ãããšã¯ã§ããŸãããã
Yuki ã®ãã¡ãããšåã¿ãŸãããïŒãã¯åè«ãªã®ã§ãããã«å¯Ÿããè¿çãšããŠã¯ãB. Oh, give me a break. / ã¡ãã£ãšãŸã£ãŠãããããããããã§ãã
(ã2ã)ã®åã¯ãElla ã®çºèšã§ãã
ã圌女ã¯è»ãããçŽããŸãããã
ããã«å¯Ÿãã Owen ã®çºèšã§ãããããA. No, not yet. / ãããããŸã ã§ãããé©åœã§ãããã®ç©ºæãäžçªç°¡åã ãšæãããŸãã®ã§ãå ã«ãããåããŠãæ®ã£ããã®ããä»ã®ç©ºæãèãããšããè§£ãæ¹ã§ãè¯ããããããŸããã
(ã3ã)ã®å㯠Owen ã®çºèšã§ãã
ã¡ãããšããèš³ã¯åé¡Cã®æã«ãããŸãããç°¡åã«èšããš Owen ã¯ãè»ãžã®éé ã説æããŠããã®ã§ãããããŠããã«å¯Ÿãã Yuki ã®çºèšã(ã3ã)ã«å ¥ãã®ã§ãã
ããã«èšãã°ããã®æ¬¡ã«ã¯ Jay ãããèšã£ãŠããŸãã
ãããã£ããåã¯ä»äºã«è¡ã£ãæ¹ããããè·ç©ããŒããã¡ã«æž¡ããŠãã
ã€ãŸã Owen ã®èª¬æããã£ããäŒãã£ãã®ã§ãããè·ç©ãéãã§ããããããä»äºã«è¡ã£ãŠæ¥ããããšãªã£ãããã§ãã
ãšããããšã§ã(ã3ã)ã«ã¯ãC. That sounds easy enough. / ååã«ããããããã§ããããå ¥ãã®ã§ãB-A-C ã® 3. ãæ£è§£ã§ãã
ãæ£è§£ã3
å2
å顿¬¡ã®äŒè©±æã«ã€ããŠãäžã®åãã«çããã
Four university friends are finishing their lunch after shopping in the morning.
Owen: That was an amazing sandwich.
Jay: Well, you ate it so fast Iâm surprised you could taste it.
Yuki: Heâs right. Did you even chew?
Owen: (ã1ã) I was hungry. And I have to go to work in a few minutes, so I had to hurry.
Yuki: Yeah, thatâs right. You have to work. Are you going to take all those boxes and shopping bags with you? That stereo set, for one, is really big.
Owen: But it was so cheap, and itâs totally cool. Iâm really glad I found it. Donât you think itâs great?
Yuki: Yeah, I do. But you donât have much room in your shop. Is there a place where you can keep it all while you work?
Owen: Hmm, I donât think so. I wish Iâd thought about this earlier because I could have taken all this stuff to my car, but now I donât have time.
Jay: We can take it for you. I know what your car look like.
Owen: Thanks. Thatâd really help me out. But actually, I didnât drive my own car today. Somethingâs wrong with the engine, so my sister lent me hers.
Yuki: What kind of car does she have?
Owen: Itâs, itâs uhâŠ.
Jay: Donât you remember?
Owen: Well, itâs white. Oh, and it has four wheels!
Jay: Stop joking. You just described most of the cars in an average parking lot. Youâll have to give us more information than that, or we canât help you.
Owen: Right. Well, it has some bad scratches on the left side, on the driverâs side. Itâs parked in the north lot on the green level, just above the red level. Believe it or not, itâs not locked. And my nieceâs teddy bear is in the front passenger seat.
Their friend Ella returns from the restroom.
Owen: Hey, Ella. You know my sisterâs car, donât you?
Ella: Yeah. Did she ever get the scratches fixed?
Owen: (ã2ã) So let me explain where itâs parked. When you get off the escalator into the parking lot, turn right.
Jay: Wait, is that toward the exit?
Owen: Uh, youâll be facing the exit. At the exit, turn left. Then go down to the last row and turn left again. Her car is on the right toward the end of the row. There are some handicapped parking stops opposite it near the elevator.
Yuki: (ã3ã)
Jay: OK, youâd better get to work. Give us your stuff.
Owen: Thanks a lot. Oh, please lock the car before you leave it. I donât want to give anyone a chance to steal my new stereo!
Ella: No problem. See you later.
Bã仿¥ Owen ãä¹ã£ãŠããè»ã¯ã©ãããæ£ãããã®ãã€ãã®1ïœ6ã®ãã¡ããäžã€éžã¹ã

ã解説ã
Owen ãä¹ã£ãŠããè»ããéžæè¢ããéžã¶åé¡ã§ãã仿¥ä¹ã£ãŠããè»ã«é¢ã㊠Owen ã¯æåããèšã£ãŠããŸãã
ããã£ãšãããã¯çœè²ã§ããããããããŠ4ã€è»èŒªããããŸãã
ãã¡ãããã㯠Owen ã®åè«ã§ãããããŠããã«å¯Ÿã㊠Jay ã¯çµæ§çé¢ç®ã«æã£ãŠããŸãããã®èŸºã®ããåãã¯é¢çœãã§ããã
ãã㊠Owen ã¯ãããããŠè»ã®èª¬æãããŸãã
ããã£ãšãããã«ã¯å·ŠåŽã€ãŸãé転åžåŽã«ãã²ã©ãã²ã£ããå·ããããŸãã
çµµã確èªãããšãå·ŠåŽã«ã²ã£ããå·ãããã®ã¯ 4. ãš 6. ã§ãã2. ã¯å·ŠåŽã«ã²ã£ããå·ããããŸããã®ã§ããã®æç¹ã§æ¶ãããšãã§ããŸãã
3. 4. ã¯å³åŽã«ã²ã£ããå·ããããŸããããã£ãèŠæ¹ããããšããã®æç¹ã§ã¯å·ŠåŽã«ãã²ã£ããå·ããããããããªãã®ã§ãå¯èœæ§ãæ¶ãããšã¯ã§ããªããšãèšããŸãã
ã§ãããããããã ãšãããªã Owen ã¯ãå·ŠåŽã«ã²ã£ããå·ãããããšã¯èšããããäž¡åŽã«ã²ã£ããå·ãããããšèšãã¯ãã§ãããªã®ã§ã3. 5. ãæ¶ããŠãããŠè¯ãã§ãããã
1. ã¯å³åŽã«ã²ã£ããå·ããªããšããããšããããããŸããããã®æç¹ã§ã¯ããŸã ä¿çã«ããŠãããŸãããã
ãã㊠Owen ã¯ãããã«ãããèšã£ãŠããŸãã
ããããŠç§ã®å§ªã®ããã£ãã¢ã婿åžã«ããŸãã
å ã»ã©æ®ããŠãã 1. 4. 6. ã®ãã¡ã婿åžã«ããã£ãã¢ãããã®ã¯ã6. ãããããŸããã
ãšãããããããå°ãå ã«é²ããšãElla ãããããããšãèšãåºããŸãã
ã圌女ã¯ããå·ãä¿®çããïŒã
ããä¿®çããŠãããšããããå·ã®åæã厩ããŸãã®ã§ãæ£è§£ã¯ 2. ã«ãªããŸãããããããã®ããšããã£ããå¿ããŠãããããªã㊠Owen ãèšãåºãããããªããããšç§ã¯èªã¿ãªããèããŠããŸããã
ã§ãããå®éã¯åé¡Aã§ç¢ºèªããéãããããããŸã ã ãããšããããšã§ããã®ã§ãå·ã¯è»ã®å·ŠåŽã«æ®ã£ããŸãŸã ãšããããŸãããšããããšã§ãæ£è§£ã¯ 6. ã§ãã
ãæ£è§£ã6
å3
å顿¬¡ã®äŒè©±æã«ã€ããŠãäžã®åãã«çããã
Four university friends are finishing their lunch after shopping in the morning.
Owen: That was an amazing sandwich.
Jay: Well, you ate it so fast Iâm surprised you could taste it.
Yuki: Heâs right. Did you even chew?
Owen: (ã1ã) I was hungry. And I have to go to work in a few minutes, so I had to hurry.
Yuki: Yeah, thatâs right. You have to work. Are you going to take all those boxes and shopping bags with you? That stereo set, for one, is really big.
Owen: But it was so cheap, and itâs totally cool. Iâm really glad I found it. Donât you think itâs great?
Yuki: Yeah, I do. But you donât have much room in your shop. Is there a place where you can keep it all while you work?
Owen: Hmm, I donât think so. I wish Iâd thought about this earlier because I could have taken all this stuff to my car, but now I donât have time.
Jay: We can take it for you. I know what your car look like.
Owen: Thanks. Thatâd really help me out. But actually, I didnât drive my own car today. Somethingâs wrong with the engine, so my sister lent me hers.
Yuki: What kind of car does she have?
Owen: Itâs, itâs uhâŠ.
Jay: Donât you remember?
Owen: Well, itâs white. Oh, and it has four wheels!
Jay: Stop joking. You just described most of the cars in an average parking lot. Youâll have to give us more information than that, or we canât help you.
Owen: Right. Well, it has some bad scratches on the left side, on the driverâs side. Itâs parked in the north lot on the green level, just above the red level. Believe it or not, itâs not locked. And my nieceâs teddy bear is in the front passenger seat.
Their friend Ella returns from the restroom.
Owen: Hey, Ella. You know my sisterâs car, donât you?
Ella: Yeah. Did she ever get the scratches fixed?
Owen: (ã2ã) So let me explain where itâs parked. When you get off the escalator into the parking lot, turn right.
Jay: Wait, is that toward the exit?
Owen: Uh, youâll be facing the exit. At the exit, turn left. Then go down to the last row and turn left again. Her car is on the right toward the end of the row. There are some handicapped parking stops opposite it near the elevator.
Yuki: (ã3ã)
Jay: OK, youâd better get to work. Give us your stuff.
Owen: Thanks a lot. Oh, please lock the car before you leave it. I donât want to give anyone a chance to steal my new stereo!
Ella: No problem. See you later.
CãOwen ãé§è»ããå Žæã¯ã©ãããæ£ãããã®ã次ã®1ïœ6ã®ãã¡ããäžã€éžã¹ã

ã解説ã
Owen ãè»ãæ¢ããå Žæããéžæè¢ããéžã¶åé¡ã§ãããŸãæåã« Owen ã¯ããèšã£ãŠããŸãã
ããã㯠red level ã®ã¡ããã©äžã«ãã green level ã®ååŽé§è»å Žã«æ¢ããŠããŸãã
è»ã¯ green level ã«ãããŸãã®ã§ããã®æç¹ã§ 1. 2. 3. ã«çµãããšãã§ããŸãã
ãããŠéé ã«é¢ã㊠Owen ã¯ããèšã£ãŠããŸãã
ããšã¹ã«ã¬ãŒã¿ãŒãéããŠé§è»å Žã«å ¥ã£ãããå³ã«æ²ãã£ãŠãã ããã
ããã«å¯Ÿã㊠Jay ãããèšã£ãŠããŸãã
ãåŸ ã£ãŠãããã¯åºå£ã®æ¹åã«åãã£ãŠããã®ã§ããã
ãã㊠Owen ã®èª¬æãç¶ããŸãã
ããããšãããªãã¯åºå£ã«é¢ããŠããã§ããããåºå£ã§å·ŠæããŸããæ¬¡ã«ãæåŸã®åã«ç§»åããŠãããäžåºŠå·Šã«æ²ãããŸãã圌女ã®è»ã¯åã®çµããæ¹åã®å³åŽã«ãããŸããããã®å察åŽã«é害è çšé§è»å Žãããšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒã®è¿ãã«ããã€ããããŸãã
ããããããã§ãããäžã€äžã€å°å³ããã©ã£ãŠããã°å€§äžå€«ã§ããã

ãšããããšã§ãæ£è§£ã¯ 1. ã§ãã
ãæ£è§£ã1
å4
å顿¬¡ã®äŒè©±æã«ã€ããŠãäžã®åãã«çããã
Four university friends are finishing their lunch after shopping in the morning.
Owen: That was an amazing sandwich.
Jay: Well, you ate it so fast Iâm surprised you could taste it.
Yuki: Heâs right. Did you even chew?
Owen: (ã1ã) I was hungry. And I have to go to work in a few minutes, so I had to hurry.
Yuki: Yeah, thatâs right. You have to work. Are you going to take all those boxes and shopping bags with you? That stereo set, for one, is really big.
Owen: But it was so cheap, and itâs totally cool. Iâm really glad I found it. Donât you think itâs great?
Yuki: Yeah, I do. But you donât have much room in your shop. Is there a place where you can keep it all while you work?
Owen: Hmm, I donât think so. I wish Iâd thought about this earlier because I could have taken all this stuff to my car, but now I donât have time.
Jay: We can take it for you. I know what your car look like.
Owen: Thanks. Thatâd really help me out. But actually, I didnât drive my own car today. Somethingâs wrong with the engine, so my sister lent me hers.
Yuki: What kind of car does she have?
Owen: Itâs, itâs uhâŠ.
Jay: Donât you remember?
Owen: Well, itâs white. Oh, and it has four wheels!
Jay: Stop joking. You just described most of the cars in an average parking lot. Youâll have to give us more information than that, or we canât help you.
Owen: Right. Well, it has some bad scratches on the left side, on the driverâs side. Itâs parked in the north lot on the green level, just above the red level. Believe it or not, itâs not locked. And my nieceâs teddy bear is in the front passenger seat.
Their friend Ella returns from the restroom.
Owen: Hey, Ella. You know my sisterâs car, donât you?
Ella: Yeah. Did she ever get the scratches fixed?
Owen: (ã2ã) So let me explain where itâs parked. When you get off the escalator into the parking lot, turn right.
Jay: Wait, is that toward the exit?
Owen: Uh, youâll be facing the exit. At the exit, turn left. Then go down to the last row and turn left again. Her car is on the right toward the end of the row. There are some handicapped parking stops opposite it near the elevator.
Yuki: (ã3ã)
Jay: OK, youâd better get to work. Give us your stuff.
Owen: Thanks a lot. Oh, please lock the car before you leave it. I donât want to give anyone a chance to steal my new stereo!
Ella: No problem. See you later.
DãäŒè©±ã®å 容ãšåã£ãŠãããã®ããæ¬¡ã®1ïœ6ã®ãã¡ããäºã€éžã¹ããã ããè§£çã®é åºã¯åããªãã
1. Owenâs sister has no children, but she keeps a teddy bear in her car.
2. Owen locked his sisterâs car because it is not safe to park on the red level.
3. Since Owenâs car needs to be repaired, he borrowed his sisterâs car that day.
4. The store where Owen works has plenty of space for employeesâ personal things.
5. Jay, Yuki, and Ella will take Owenâs new things to his sisterâs car.
6. Owen did not buy very many things while he was shopping with his friends.
ã解説ã
å 容ã«ãã£ãŠãããã®ããéžæè¢ããéžã¶åé¡ã§ããããããå 容äžèŽåœ¢åŒã®åé¡ã§ããéžæè¢ãäžã€äžã€ç¢ºèªããŠãããŸãããã
1. Owenâs sister has no children, but she keeps a teddy bear in her car.
ããªãŒãŠã§ã³ã®å§ã«ã¯åäŸãããŸããããè»ã®äžã«ããã£ãã¢ã眮ããŠããŸãã
è»ã®äžã«ããã£ãã¢ãããã®ã¯ééããããŸãããåé¡ã¯ãªãŒãŠã§ã³ã®å§ã«ãåäŸããããããªããã§ããã
æ¬æã«ãããããŸãã
ããããŠãç§ã®å§ªã®ããã£ãã¢ã婿åžã«ããŸãã
ãniece / 姪ãã¯å åŒå§åйã®åšãæããŸããã€ãŸããªãŒãŠã§ã³ã®å§ã«ã¯åäŸãããŸãããšããããšã§ããã®éžæè¢ã¯éããŸãã
2. Owen locked his sisterâs car because it is not safe to park on the red level.
ããªãŒãŠã§ã³ã¯ãred level ã«é§è»ããã®ã¯å®å
šã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ã効ã®è»ãããã¯ããŸããã
æ¬æã«ãããããŸãã
ããã㯠red level ã®ã¡ããã©äžã«ãã green level ã®ååŽé§è»å Žã«æ¢ããŠããŸãã
ãšããããšã§ããŸã red level ã«é§è»ããŠãããšããç¹ãéããŸãã
ããã«æ¬æã¯ããç¶ããŸãã
ãä¿¡ããããªããããããªãããã©ãéµããããŠããªããã ã
ãšããããšã§ãéµããããŠãããšããç¹ãéããŸãããã®éžæè¢ã¯äºéã®æå³ã§éããŸããã
3. Since Owenâs car needs to be repaired, he borrowed his sisterâs car that day.
ããªãŒãŠã§ã³ã®è»ã¯ä¿®çãå¿
èŠãªã®ã§ããã®æ¥ã圌ã¯å§ã®è»ãåããŸããã
æ¬æã«ã¯ãããããŸãã
ããšã³ãžã³ã«åé¡ãããã®ã§ãå§ã貞ããŠãããŸããã
æ®éã«èãããããã®éžæè¢ã¯æ£ãããšæãããŸããããããšã³ãžã³ã«åé¡ããããããšãã£ãŠãä¿®çãå¿ èŠãšã¯éããªããšãããããã£ãèŠæ¹ãã§ããŸããä¿çã«ããŠãããŸãããã
4. The store where Owen works has plenty of space for employeesâ personal things.
ããªãŒãŠã§ã³ãåããŠããåºã«ã¯ãåŸæ¥å¡ã®å人çãªãã®ã®ããã®ååãªã¹ããŒã¹ããããŸãã
æ¬æã«ã¯ãããããŸãã
ãããããããªãã¯åºã«å€ãã®ã¹ããŒã¹ããããŸããã
ãšããããšã§ããã®éžæè¢ã¯éããŸãã
5. Jay, Yuki, and Ella will take Owenâs new things to his sisterâs car.
ããžã§ã€ããŠãããšã©ã¯ãªãŒãŠã§ã³ã®æ°ãããã®ã圌ã®å§ã®è»ã«æã£ãŠãããŸãã
ãŸã Jay ãããèšã£ãŠããŸãã
ãç§ãã¡ãããªãã®ããã«ãããæã£ãŠãã£ãŠããããã
ãã®ãç§ãã¡ããšããã®ã¯ãèšèãã®ãŸãŸãè§£éãããšããã®å Žã«ãã Jay ãš Yuki ã®ããšã§ãããããã ããã®å Žã«ã¯ Ella ãããŸãããElla ã¯ãã€ã¬ã«è¡ã£ãŠããŠããã®åŸã§ç»å ŽããŸãã
Ella ã¯ãã€ã¬ããåž°ã£ãŠããŠããã« Owen ã«ããèšãããŸãã
ãããããšã©ãããªãã¯ç§ã®å§ã®è»ãç¥ã£ãŠããŸãããïŒã
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ãã®åŸ Owen ã¯ãè»ã®å Žæã®èª¬æããããã㊠Jay ãããèšããŸãã
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ãã® us ãæããŠããã®ã¯ããã®å Žã«ãã Jay, Yuki, Ella ã§ãã
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ããããŸããããã® Ella ã®æŽå¯åãèªåãããªãéã«é²ããããŠãããOwen ã®è·ç©ãã©ãããã®ããšãã話ããæåŸã® Jay ã®äžèšã§ãã¹ãŠå¯ããã®ã§ãã
æå Jay ã We can take it for you. ãšèšã£ããšã㯠Ella ãããªãã£ãã®ã§ãéžæè¢ã« Ella ãããã®ã¯ãã²ã£ãããã§ã¯ãªãããšæ·±èªã¿ããŸããããElla ã®æåŸã®äžèšã§ã圌女ãè·ç©ãéã¶ã§ãããããšãåãããŸãããã®éžæè¢ã¯æ£è§£ã§ãã
6. Owen did not buy very many things while he was shopping with his friends.
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Yuki ã®çºèšã«ãããããŸãã
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