å1
å顿¬¡ã®æç« ã¯ãåäžã®ç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠäºäººã®äººç©ãããããã®èгç¹ããè¿°ã¹ããã®ã§ãããæç« ãèªã¿ãäžã®åãã®(ããã)ã«å ¥ããã®ã«æãé©åœãªãã®ããäžã®1ïœ4ã®ãã¡ãã1ã€ãã€éžã¹ã
A Family Trip to the City
Father talking about the trip: Well, I guess the day was a success. It was Sunday and I would rather have stayed at home, but at least we enjoyed the day as a family, and Tom and Cindy got to something they wanted to do. The train ride into town in the morning was pleasantïŒbetter than it is on weekdays. It wasn’t crowded at all and I had plenty of space. Plus, by using the train, I didn’t have to worry about parking. I could even take a little nap on the way home. With all the shopping we did in the afternoon, I needed that nap. Tom always wants to go by car. He says that way you don’t have to carry all the stuff you buy. Either way, shopping always makes me so tired. I can’t stand all the walking, standing and waiting, and I think it is dangerous to drive when you are tired. I was a bit disappointed that we didn’t have time to go to the bookstore. That was the thing I wanted to do the most. But we got winter clothes for the children, which was my wife’s main purpose. Tom was happy that we got to meet the professional ball players. He even got some autographs. And Cindy got some new clothes and a pair of boots. I would have preferred something other than hamburgers and fries for lunch, since this was a chance for my wife and me to enjoy a nice restaurant.
å1
The father enjoyed the train ride because (ããã).
1. he didn’t have to stand in line
2. he had enough room to relax
3. it was cheaper on weekends than on weekdays
4. there were not many embarrassing people
ã解説ã
é·æåé¡ã§ããããããã£ãé·æåé¡ã¯æ¬æãèªã¿å§ããåã«ããŸãèšåã«ç®ãéããŸãããããããŠããŒã¯ãŒããããšã«ããã®èšåã®è©²åœéšåããæ¬æäžããèŠã€ãåºãã®ã§ãã
ã§ã¯èšåããã§ãã¯ããŸãããã
ãç¶èŠªã¯åè»ã®æ ãæ¥œããã ããªããªã (ããã)ã
ãŸãäž»èªã The father ã§ãã®ã§ãåŸåã® Daughter talking about the trip: ã®éšåã¯èªãŸãªããŠããããšãåãããŸãããããšã¯ the train ride ã«æ³šç®ã§ãããã®èªãæ¬æäžã«åºãŠããã°ããã®åšèŸºã«è§£çã®ãã³ãããããšåãããŸãã
ã§ã¯æ¬æãèªãã§ãããŸãããããã°ãããããš the train ride ãåºãŠããŸããããã®åšèŸºãå1ã®è©²åœéšåã«ãªãã®ã§ãã
ãååäžãçºãžã®é»è»ã®ä¹è»ã¯ãå¹³æ¥ã®ãã (é»è»ã«ä¹ãããš) ããæ¥œããã£ãããŸã£ããæ··ãã§ããªãã£ããã空éããããããã£ããå ããŠé»è»ã䜿ãããšã«ãã£ãŠãé§è»ã®å¿é ãããå¿ èŠããªãã£ããåž°ãéã§ã¯å°ãããå± ç ãããã§ããã
ã§ã¯éžæè¢ã確èªããŠã¿ãŸãããã
1. he didn’t have to stand in line
ã圌ã¯åã«äžŠã¶å¿
èŠããªãã£ãã
2. he had enough room to relax
ã圌ã«ã¯ãªã©ãã¯ã¹ããããã®ç©ºéãå
åãã£ãã
3. it was cheaper on weekends than on weekdays
ãå¹³æ¥ãã鱿«ã®æ¹ãå®ãã£ãã
4. there were not many embarrassing people
ãè¿·æãããã人ãå€ãã¯ããªãã£ãã
ç §ããåãããŠã¿ãã°ããããŸãããæ£è§£ã¯2.ã§ãã»ã»ã»ãããªãã埮åŠãªæããããŸããã?
空éãå åããã®ã¯åèŽããŠããŸãããéžæè¢ã®ããªã©ãã¯ã¹ããããã®ãã®éšåãæžãããŠããŸããããã ãããã®éšåã ãã§ã¯èªä¿¡ãæã£ãŠã2ã ïŒããšæèšãããããããããŸããã(ãåž°ãéã§ã¯å± ç ãããã§ãããã®éšåãããããª?ãã§ãå± ç ããã§ãããšããã®ã¯ãè»ã䜿ããªãã£ãããã§ãã£ãŠã空éããã£ãããã§ã¯ãªãããªãã»ã»ã»)
å®ã¯ãã®ããªã©ãã¯ã¹ããããã®ãã®è©²åœéšåã¯ããåšãéšåã«ã§ãŠããŸãã
ãç¶ã¯æ°èãèªãããšãã§ããŠã幞ãã ã£ãã
æ°èãèªãããš = ãªã©ãã¯ã¹ã»ã»ã»???ã埮åŠã«æããªãããã§ããªãã§ããããããããããããšã§ãããã
ãšã¯ããããããŸã§èªãã§è§£çãããšããã®ã¯æéããã£ãããªãã®ã§ãããã¯ãã¯ããç¶ãã®éšåã ãã§å€æãã¹ãåé¡ã§ãããã®åŸã®åé¡ãããéã«ãåšãéšåãèªãã§ãããããŒããã£ã±ããã®åé¡ã¯ã¢ã¬ã§è¯ãã£ãããšç¢ºèªããã®ãæ£ããæé ã ãšæããŸãã
ãæ£è§£ã2
å2
å顿¬¡ã®æç« ã¯ãåäžã®ç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠäºäººã®äººç©ãããããã®èгç¹ããè¿°ã¹ããã®ã§ãããæç« ãèªã¿ãäžã®åãã®(ããã)ã«å ¥ããã®ã«æãé©åœãªãã®ããäžã®1ïœ4ã®ãã¡ãã1ã€ãã€éžã¹ã
A Family Trip to the City
Daughter talking about the trip: The day wasn’t as bad as I thought it would be. I mean, I always like going into the cityïŒI just don’t like going with Mom and Dad. I especially hate going with my little brother. The train ride was terrible. Dad was happy because he was able to read his newspaper. But it was so embarrassing when he turned the pages. He made so much noise that people turned and looked at us. Um, let’s see⊠getting the autographs from the baseball players wasn’t as boring as I thought it was going to be, even though it took up the whole morning. It was part of a special event for fans hosted by a big department store and was a really big deal for my little brother. The autographs kept him happy all day. All he ever thinks about it baseballâŠand hamburgers! Luckily, it was held at the department store where we went shopping so we didn’t have to go anywhere else. I wanted to shop more for clothesïŒwell, I mean the clothes that I want. Mom made us try on the clothes she chose. She gets really tense and stressed out about getting clothes for us. I never like what she chooses and she won’t let me create my own style. So I was really surprised when, at the last store, she let me pick out a new pair of winter boots in the style that I wanted. I think she is relieved now, because she has winter clothes ready for my brother and me. This is one of the biggest things she has to do each year and now she is finished with it. And it is good that Dad did help her. But we ran out of time and couldn’t stop at the furniture store. Mom and Dad had been talking about getting a new carpet for a long time. So, all in all, the day wasn’t so bad, but next time, I want to choose my own clothes.
å2
The daughter didn’t like the train ride because (ããã).
1. her brother didn’t want to carry the bags
2. her father drew the attention of other passengers
3. her father was tired from shopping and took a nap
4. the clothes her mother selected were too heavy to carry
ã解説ã
ãåšã¯åè»ã®æ ã奜ãã§ã¯ãªãã£ãããªããªã (ãã)ã
èšåã®è±æã®äž»èªã The daughter ã§ããããèŠãã¹ã㯠Daughter talking about the trip: ã®éšåã§ããããšã¯ããããŸããã
ãããã?ãããã»ã©è§£ããå1ã§ã¯ãç¶èŠªã¯åè»ã®æ ãæ¥œããã ããªããªã (ããã)ãã§ãããããåšãã¯äžäœäœãäžæºãªãã§ããã?
æ¬æãèŠãŠãããš The train ride was terrible. ãšããè±æã«åºããããŸãããåè»ã®æ ã¯ã²ã©ãã£ãããšããæå³ã§ãããèšåã®ããŒã¯ãŒããšå¯Ÿå¿ããŠããŸãã®ã§ããã®åšèŸºã«ãã®åé¡ã®è©²åœéšåãããããšãããããŸãã
ç¶ããèªãã§ãããš But ãšããæ¥ç¶è©ãåºãŠããŸãããããã¯ãéæ¥ã®æ¥ç¶è©ããšãã£ãŠã»ã³ã¿ãŒè©Šéš
(ã«éããŸããã) ã«ãããŠè¶
éèŠèªã§ããã®åŸãã«ã¯å€§åãªããšãæžãããŠããããšãå€ãã§ããã§ãã®ã§é·æãèªãã§ããŠBut ãã§ãŠãããããã®åŸãã¯å°ãã¹ããŒããèœãšããŠãããŸããªãã®ã§ããã£ããæå³ããšããŸãããã
ããããã圌 (ç¶èŠª) ã (æ°èã®) ããŒãžãããããšãããšãŠãæ¥ããããã£ãã
embarrass ãšããåèªãããç®æ°ããã§ãããã?
ã§ããã®æå³ãããããªããŠã倧äžå€«ãã¡ãããšãã®åŸã®è±æã§ãã©ããŒããããŸãã
ã圌 (ç¶èŠª) ã倧ããªé³ãç«ãŠãã®ã§ãäººãæ¯ãè¿ã£ãŠç§ãã¡ãèŠãã
ããã§ embarrass ãšããè±åèªã®ã ãããã®èŠåœã¯ã€ããŸããã§ãããã? ãã1ã€ãã³ãããåºããŸããš But ã«æ³šç®ããŠããããšããã§ãããå ã»ã©èšã£ããšãã But ã¯ãéæ¥ã®æ¥ç¶è©ãã§ããã€ãŸããã®åãšåŸã§ã¯éã®ããšãæžããŠããã®ã§ãã
But ã®åã«ã¯ happy ãªããŠåèªããããŸããããšããããšã¯ But ã®åŸã«ãã embarrass ã¯ããã€ã¡ãŒãžã®åèªã§ã¯ãªãããšãããããŸããã
ãããŠæ°èã§ã¬ãµã¬ãµãšå€§ããªé³ãç«ãŠãŠã¿ããªã«èŠãããŠããŸã£ãã(æšå®18æ³) ã®åšã®ããšãèãããšã»ã»ã»ããã§ããembarrass ã®æå³ã¯ã(人åã§) æ¥ããããæããããã / ããŸãæªããããããšããæå³ã«ãªããŸããããããªãè±åèªã¯ååŸããæšæž¬ããããšããããšã§ããã
ãããèžãŸããŠéžæè¢ãèŠãŠãããŸããš
1. her brother didn’t want to carry the bags
åŒãè·ç©ãæã¡ããããªãã£ã
2. her father drew the attention of other passengers
ç¶èŠªãä»ã®ä¹å®¢ã®æ³šç®ã济ã³ã
3. her father was tired from shopping and took a nap
ç¶èŠªãè²·ãç©ã«ç²ããŠãå±
ç ãããã
4. the clothes her mother selected were too heavy to carry
æ¯èŠªãéžãã æãéãããŠéã¹ãªãã£ã
embarrass ãšããããšãèãããšãéžæè¢2ãæ£è§£ã§ããã
ãæ£è§£ã2
å3
å顿¬¡ã®æç« ã¯ãåäžã®ç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠäºäººã®äººç©ãããããã®èгç¹ããè¿°ã¹ããã®ã§ãããæç« ãèªã¿ãäžã®åãã®(ããã)ã«å ¥ããã®ã«æãé©åœãªãã®ããäžã®1ïœ4ã®ãã¡ãã1ã€ãã€éžã¹ã
A Family Trip to the City
Father talking about the trip: Well, I guess the day was a success. It was Sunday and I would rather have stayed at home, but at least we enjoyed the day as a family, and Tom and Cindy got to something they wanted to do. The train ride into town in the morning was pleasantïŒbetter than it is on weekdays. It wasn’t crowded at all and I had plenty of space. Plus, by using the train, I didn’t have to worry about parking. I could even take a little nap on the way home. With all the shopping we did in the afternoon, I needed that nap. Tom always wants to go by car. He says that way you don’t have to carry all the stuff you buy. Either way, shopping always makes me so tired. I can’t stand all the walking, standing and waiting, and I think it is dangerous to drive when you are tired. I was a bit disappointed that we didn’t have time to go to the bookstore. That was the thing I wanted to do the most. But we got winter clothes for the children, which was my wife’s main purpose. Tom was happy that we got to meet the professional ball players. He even got some autographs. And Cindy got some new clothes and a pair of boots. I would have preferred something other than hamburgers and fries for lunch, since this was a chance for my wife and me to enjoy a nice restaurant.
Daughter talking about the trip: The day wasn’t as bad as I thought it would be. I mean, I always like going into the cityïŒI just don’t like going with Mom and Dad. I especially hate going with my little brother. The train ride was terrible. Dad was happy because he was able to read his newspaper. But it was so embarrassing when he turned the pages. He made so much noise that people turned and looked at us. Um, let’s see⊠getting the autographs from the baseball players wasn’t as boring as I thought it was going to be, even though it took up the whole morning. It was part of a special event for fans hosted by a big department store and was a really big deal for my little brother. The autographs kept him happy all day. All he ever thinks about it baseballâŠand hamburgers! Luckily, it was held at the department store where we went shopping so we didn’t have to go anywhere else. I wanted to shop more for clothesïŒwell, I mean the clothes that I want. Mom made us try on the clothes she chose. She gets really tense and stressed out about getting clothes for us. I never like what she chooses and she won’t let me create my own style. So I was really surprised when, at the last store, she let me pick out a new pair of winter boots in the style that I wanted. I think she is relieved now, because she has winter clothes ready for my brother and me. This is one of the biggest things she has to do each year and now she is finished with it. And it is good that Dad did help her. But we ran out of time and couldn’t stop at the furniture store. Mom and Dad had been talking about getting a new carpet for a long time. So, all in all, the day wasn’t so bad, but next time, I want to choose my own clothes.
å3
The day’s activities included (ããã).
1. a baseball game, a hamburger lunch, and shopping
2. an autograph event, lunch, and clothes shopping
3. an event with some baseball players, a quick lunch, and buying a carpet
4. visits to a bookstore, the furniture store, and an expensive shoe store
ã解説ã
ãã®æ¥ã®æŽ»åã¯ïŒããïŒãå«ãŸããŠããŸã
ãã®æ¥ã¯ã©ããªããšãããŸããã?ããšããããšã§ãããéžæè¢ã1ã€1ã€èŠãªãã確èªããŠãããŸãããã
1. a baseball game, a hamburger lunch, and shopping
ãéçã®è©Šåãã»ã»ã»éçéžæã¯æ¥ãŠããŸãããã詊åã¯ãããŸããã£ã?
ããã³ããŒã¬ãŒã®ã©ã³ããã»ã»ã»ãç¶ããããã£ããããŠããŸãããã
ãã·ã§ããã³ã°ãã»ã»ã»ãªããããããè²·ã£ãŠããŸãããã
2. an autograph event, lunch, and clothes shopping
ãan autograph eventãã»ã»ã»æ¬æäžã«ãã¡ããã¡ããåºãŠãã autographs ã§ãããæå³ããããŸãã?ãDaughter ã«ããã°ãéçéžæãã get ããããã§ããã»ã»ã»
ãã©ã³ããã»ã»ã»Father ã«ããã°ããã³ããŒã¬ãŒãšãã©ã€ã®ã©ã³ãã§ãããã
ãæã®è²·ãç©ãã»ã»ã»ãæ¯ãããã·ã³ãã£ãŒãšåŒã®å¬æãéžãã ã®ã§ãããã
3. an event with some baseball players, a quick lunch, and buying a carpet
ãéçéžæãšã®ã€ãã³ããã»ã»ã»ããã¯ãã£ãŠããŸãããã
ãç°¡åãªé£äºãã»ã»ã»ãã³ããŒã«ãŒãšãã©ã€ã®ã©ã³ããããã«ããããŸãããã
ãã«ãŒãããã®è²·ãç©ãã»ã»ã»è©±ã¯ããŠããããã©ãå®¶å
·å±ã«è¡ããªãã£ãã»ã»ã»
4. visits to a bookstore, the furniture store, and an expensive shoe store
ãæ¬å±ã«è¡ããã»ã»ã»Father ã«ããã°ãè¡ãæéããªãã£ãããšããããšã§ããã
ãå®¶å
·å±ã«è¡ããã»ã»ã»ãããæéããªããŠãããªãã£ãã§ããã
ãé«çŽãªéŽå±ã«è¡ããã»ã»ã»é«çŽãã©ããã¯ããããŸããããDaughter ã«ããã°ãå¬ç©ããŒãããéžã°ããŠããã£ãããã§ããã
èµ€åã®éšåãå®éãšéã£ãŠããŸãããæ¶å»æ³ã䜿ã£ãŠè§£ãã¹ãåé¡ã®å žåã§ããéžæè¢2ã® autograph ãäœãªã®ããšãããããæ©ãã®ã§ã¯ãªããä»ã®éžæè¢ã§éããã®ãæ¶ããŠããããšãåªå ãã¹ãã§ãããã(autograph ã«ã€ããŠã¯å5ã§ç¢ºèªããŸã)
ãã¿ããããšéžæè¢ã𿬿ãäœåŸåŸ©ãããŠãæéãããããŸããåé¡ã«ãªã£ãŠããŸããŸãããããåé¿ããããã«ã¯ãå 容ãé ã«å ¥ããŠåé¡ã«åãçµãŸãªããšãããªãã®ã§ãæ¬åœã®æå³ã§ã®è±èªåãåãããåé¡ã ã£ãã®ããªããšæããŸãã
ãããã¯èšåãèŠãŠãããã¯ãå 容äžèŽåé¡ãã®å€åœ¢ã§ããããšãèŠæããæ¬æãå šéšèªãã§ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªããåãã®ãããšããã§ãã£ããæ¬æãèªãã®ããããŠéžæè¢ã«ç®ãéãããããŠãŸãæ¬æã®ç¶ããèªãã§ãŸãéžæè¢ã«ç®ãéãããšããããæ¹ã§ãã£ãŠãŠã¿ãã®ãããã§ãããã
å ·äœçã«ã¯ãFather talking about the trip: ãèªãã§éžæè¢ãèªãã§ãâããÃããâ³ããã€ãããããã§ 4.ãæ¶ãããšãã§ããŸããã1.ã®ãéçã®è©Šåãã«ã¯ãâ³ããã€ããããŠããããšæããŸãããã®åŸ Daughter talking about the trip: ãèªãã§ããã«çµã£ãŠããæãã§ããã
ããããããšã«ãããæåã«èªãã ããšãå¿ããŠããŸã£ãã®ã§ãããäžåºŠæåããèªã¿çŽããªããŠã¯ãªããªãããšããããšã¯æžãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã§ããããã
ãæ£è§£ã2
å4
å顿¬¡ã®æç« ã¯ãåäžã®ç¶æ³ã«ã€ããŠäºäººã®äººç©ãããããã®èгç¹ããè¿°ã¹ããã®ã§ãããæç« ãèªã¿ãäžã®åãã®(ããã)ã«å ¥ããã®ã«æãé©åœãªãã®ããäžã®1ïœ4ã®ãã¡ãã1ã€ãã€éžã¹ã
A Family Trip to the City
Father talking about the trip: Well, I guess the day was a success. It was Sunday and I would rather have stayed at home, but at least we enjoyed the day as a family, and Tom and Cindy got to something they wanted to do. The train ride into town in the morning was pleasantïŒbetter than it is on weekdays. It wasn’t crowded at all and I had plenty of space. Plus, by using the train, I didn’t have to worry about parking. I could even take a little nap on the way home. With all the shopping we did in the afternoon, I needed that nap. Tom always wants to go by car. He says that way you don’t have to carry all the stuff you buy. Either way, shopping always makes me so tired. I can’t stand all the walking, standing and waiting, and I think it is dangerous to drive when you are tired. I was a bit disappointed that we didn’t have time to go to the bookstore. That was the thing I wanted to do the most. But we got winter clothes for the children, which was my wife’s main purpose. Tom was happy that we got to meet the professional ball players. He even got some autographs. And Cindy got some new clothes and a pair of boots. I would have preferred something other than hamburgers and fries for lunch, since this was a chance for my wife and me to enjoy a nice restaurant.
Daughter talking about the trip: The day wasn’t as bad as I thought it would be. I mean, I always like going into the cityïŒI just don’t like going with Mom and Dad. I especially hate going with my little brother. The train ride was terrible. Dad was happy because he was able to read his newspaper. But it was so embarrassing when he turned the pages. He made so much noise that people turned and looked at us. Um, let’s see⊠getting the autographs from the baseball players wasn’t as boring as I thought it was going to be, even though it took up the whole morning. It was part of a special event for fans hosted by a big department store and was a really big deal for my little brother. The autographs kept him happy all day. All he ever thinks about it baseballâŠand hamburgers! Luckily, it was held at the department store where we went shopping so we didn’t have to go anywhere else. I wanted to shop more for clothesïŒwell, I mean the clothes that I want. Mom made us try on the clothes she chose. She gets really tense and stressed out about getting clothes for us. I never like what she chooses and she won’t let me create my own style. So I was really surprised when, at the last store, she let me pick out a new pair of winter boots in the style that I wanted. I think she is relieved now, because she has winter clothes ready for my brother and me. This is one of the biggest things she has to do each year and now she is finished with it. And it is good that Dad did help her. But we ran out of time and couldn’t stop at the furniture store. Mom and Dad had been talking about getting a new carpet for a long time. So, all in all, the day wasn’t so bad, but next time, I want to choose my own clothes.
å4
The mother was probably satisfied with the day because (ããã).
1. everyone was happy about the restaurant they went to
2. she got winter clothes for the children in time
3. she was able to complete her shopping for the entire year
4. the father decided to do something he had been talking about
ã解説ã
ãæ¯èŠªã¯ãããããã®æ¥æºè¶³ããããªããªã(ãã)ã
ãšããããšã§ãæ¬æã®æ¯èŠªã«ã€ããŠè§ŠããŠãããšããã«æ³šç®ããŠãããŸãããã
ãŸãç¶èŠªã®è©±ã®äžã§ my wife’s main purpose ãåºãŠããŸããã劻ã®ã¡ã€ã³ã®ç®çãã»ã»ã»ããã¯ãã®åã«èšåãããŠããŸãã
ããããç§ãã¡ã¯åäŸçšã®å¬æãæã«å ¥ãããããã劻ã®ã¡ã€ã³ã®ç®çã ã£ãã
, which ãšããé¢ä¿ä»£åè©ã®éå¶éçšæ³ã䜿ãããŠããŸããã
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ãããèžãŸããŠèŠãŠãããŸããšãshe is relieved ãšæžãããŠãããŸããrelieve ã¯ã楜ã«ãããããè§£æŸããããšãã£ãæå³ã§ãããéå»åè©ã§åœ¢å®¹è©çã«äœ¿ãçšæ³ããããä»åã¯ããæ¯ããã¯ãã»ã£ãšããŠããããšèš³ããã®ãããã§ãããã
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she has winter clothes ready ã¯ãhaveïŒOïŒåœ¢å®¹è©ãã®åœ¢ã§ãå°ãèŠæ £ããªãæããããŸããããmakeïŒOïŒåœ¢å®¹è©ããšåãããã«èããã°ããããããããšæããŸãã
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1. everyone was happy about the restaurant they went to
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2. she got winter clothes for the children in time
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3. she was able to complete her shopping for the entire year
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4. the father decided to do something he had been talking about
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Which of the following illustrations most accurately shows the results of the day in the city? (ããã).

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