【確認テスト解答・解説】文の理解、基本時制、完了時制

【確認テスト・問題編】文の理解、基本時制、完了時制はこちら

問1

“Have you ever seen that movie?”
“Yes. When I was in Tokyo, I ( 1 ) it three times.”(センター)
1. had seen  2. have seen  3. saw  4. would see

「東京にいた時」と過去のある一点を述べている (現在完了とともに使えない)

【正解】3

問2

I was tired after the test last Friday, because I ( 2 ) all day long every day for a week.(センター)
1. had been working 2. have been working 3. have worked 4. was working

「先週の金曜日」を基準に、動作の継続

【正解】1

問3

Tom ( 3 ) home just now.(拓殖大)
1. comes  2. came  3. has come  4. had come

just now は過去時制と共に用いる(過去のキーワード)

【正解】2

問4

It’s been a long time since we last met, ( 4 ) ?(センター)
1. didn’t it  2. hasn’t it  3. isn’t it  4. wasn’t it

It’s = It has been (現在完了)

【正解】2

問5

The heavy rainfall has caused vegetable prices to rise daily ( 5 ) the last two months.(センター)
1. by  2. for  3. since  4. with

two が数字なのに注目 (for+数字で完了のキーワード)

【正解】2

問6

“Do you know what Junko is doing?”
“Well, she ( 6 ) a book when I saw her a while ago.”(センター)
1. has been reading  2. is reading  3. may be reading  4. was reading

saw は過去形であることに注目。

【正解】4

問7

By the time you come to Nagoya, I ( 7 ) for Australia.(名城大)
1. will leave  2. will have left  3. have left  4. leave

byは未来完了が多い(まれに違う場合あります)

【正解】2

問8

Will you tell me all about it when he ( 8 ) home?(中央大)
1. come  2. comes  3. will come  4. would come

「彼が家に帰る時」なので副詞節

【正解】2

問9

”Is Bill still using your car?”
“Yes, I wonder when he ( 9 ) it.”(センター)
1. has returned  2. returned  3. returns  4. will return

「いつ彼が戻るか」なので名詞節

【正解】4

問10

It’s our wedding anniversary next Tuesday,
and by then we ( 10 ) married for ten years.(センター)
1. are  2. will have  3. will have been  4. would have

byは未来完了が多い。「for+数字」で完了のキーワード。

【正解】3

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